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English alphabet
Xeo-Voice is a freeware program for speech synthesis and music vocalizing with function of record sound to the file. English language (latin alphabet 1800) is supported.
By default the stress falls to the first syllable of the word, else add the backquote after the stressed vowel, for example, the names: Ronald, Kami`la, etc.
See the texts in english language (latin alphabet 1800) at dict.org, en.wikipedia.org, etc.
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For the text input through keyboard the program Xeo-Voice 1.x uses two standard layots: english and english-russian. On the base of UTF-8 table for english language the special alphabet was created.
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ENGLISH ALPHABET 2013 for Xeo-Voice 1.x
Author: Ronald Sp4rk E-mail: sp4rk@myway.com Site: http://sp4rk.qc.to/xeo-voice/eng/doc/ Created (v1.4): 27.07.2014 Edited (v1.5): 31.10.2014 Edited (v1.12): 23.08.2016
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English alphabet 2013 contains the symbols which are necessary for the correct recording, reading and a pronunciation of texts in english language. 4 encodings are supported.
The encoding cyr-2013 is completely based on cyrillic alphabet, the encoding lat-2013 - on latin alphabet. In the encoding eng-rus-2013 (english-russian layot), instead of cyrillic symbols, which are not present in russian alphabet, letters from english alphabet are taken. In the encoding eng-2013 (english layot) all symbols are replaced with english letters and their combinations.
All encodings 2013 are completely convertible among themselves. It is possible to enter symbols in english or english-russian layot and then to encode the text into cyrillic or latin alphabet, and on the contrary.
Letters Q q, X x were liquidated. Instead of X x combination KS ks is used. Read more in the notes below.
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eng-1800 ipa cyr-2013 eng-rus-2013 lat-2013 eng-2013 eng. ipa cyrillic eng.-rus. latin eng.
fAther 01. a~ɑ А а А а A a A a mAp 02. æ Ә ә Я я Ä ä A'/Ah a'/ah [2] Ball 03. b Б б Б б B b B b Video 04. v В в В в V v V v Get 05. g Г г Г г G g G g Dean 06. d Д д Д д D d D d bEtter 07. e Ě ě Е е E e E e treaSure 08. ʒ Ж ж Ж ж Ž ž Zh zh larGe 09. dʑ Ӝ ӝ J j J j J j Zoo 10. z З з З з Z z Z z THere 11. ð Ҙ ҙ D d Ƶ ƶ Dh dh minI 12. i Ӥ ӥ И и I i I i Yacht 13. j~ɪ Й й Й й Y y Y y looK 14. k К к К к K k K k Lake 15. l~ʟ Л л Л л L l L l Mole 16. m М м М м M m M m Nest 17. n Н н Н н N n N n siNG 18. ŋ Ң ң N n Ň ň Nh nh hOrse 19. o~ɔ О о О о O o O o tURn 20. ø Ө ө Ё ё Ö ö O'/Oh o'/oh [2] looP 21. p П п П п P p P p Rim 22. r~ɹ Р р Р р R r R r Sick 23. s С с С с S s S s THick 24. θ Ҫ ҫ S s Ŝ ŝ Th th ausTin 25. t Т т Т т T t T t flUent 26. u У у У у U u U u mOOn 27. y Ү ү Ю ю Ü ü U'/Uh u'/uh [2] Wake 28. w Ў ў W w W w W w Fun 29. f Ф ф Ф ф F f F f loCH 30. x Х х Х х Ȟ ȟ Kh kh Hello 31. h Һ һ Y h [1] H h X x piZZa 32. ts Ц ц Ц ц C c C c CHeek 33. tɕ Ч ч Ч ч Ç ç Ch ch SHe 34. ʃ Ш ш Ш ш Š š Sh sh SH*t 35. ɕ Щ щ Щ щ Ş ş Xh xh uh-uh 36. ʔ Ъ ъ Ъ ъ ^ ^ ^ ^ kingdOm 37. ɤ~ə Ӹ ӹ I i Ÿ ÿ Y'/Yh y'/yh [2] El 38. ɛ Э э Э э Ě ě E'/Eh e'/eh [2]
Remark: Also it is supported the encoding arab-2013. See the table with arabic alphabet in Menu -- Help -- Manual, or at the site: http://sp4rk.qc.to/xeo-voice/inter/doc/ It is need to appreciate that the case of letters is lost in encoding into arabic alphabet.
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Notes: [1] In the encoding eng-rus-2013 upper-case leter H (h) is occupied with cyrillic Н (н), that's why, instead of latin H, letter Y was taken. [2] In the encoding eng-2013 the vowels A' a', O' o', U' u', Y' y', E' e' are possible to be written as Ah ah, Oh oh, Uh uh, Yh yh, Eh eh accordingly. The such writing is used before vowels and in words with the specified stresses.
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3 speech style are supported: russian, english and french. In english style the alveolar [r] is automatically changed on the approximant [ɹ], the alveolar [l] is changed on the velar [ʟ], the dental [t], [d] and [n] are changed on the alveolar [t], [d] and [n] accordingly. In french style [r] is changed on the uvular [ʀ].
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Example of the reencoding of text
eng-1800: English is a West Germanic language that was first spoken in early medieval England and is now the most widely used language in the world. It is spoken as a first language by the majority populations of several sovereign states, including the United Kingdom, the United States, Canada, Australia, Ireland, New Zealand and a number of Caribbean nations. It is the third-most-common native language in the world, after Mandarin Chinese and Spanish. It is widely learned as a second language and is an official language of the European Union, many Commonwealth countries and the United Nations, as well as in many world organisations.
cyr-2013: Иңглиш из э Ўэст Ӝөрмәнӥк ляңгўиӝ ҙәт ўоз фөрст спөўкěн ин өрлӥ мӥдӥӥвěл Иңглӹнд энд из няў ҙэ мөўст ўайдели йүзěд ляңгўиӝ ин ҙэ ўорӹлд. Ит из спөўкěн әз э фөрст ляңгўиӝ бай ҙэ мәӝөрӥтӥ попйюлейшӹнс оф сэвӹрӹл совӹрейн стейтс, инклюдиң ҙэ Йунайтӹд Киңдӹм, ҙэ Йунайтӹд Стейтс, Кәнәдә, Острелиӹ, Айӹрлӹнд, Нйү Зилӹнд энд э намбӹр оф Кәрӥбӥěн нейшӹнс. Ит из ҙэ ҫөрд~мөўст~камӹн нейтив ляңгўиӝ ин ҙэ ўорӹлд, афтӹр Мәндәрӥн Чинез энд Спәнӥш. Ит из ўайдели лёрнд әз э сэкӹнд ляңгўиӝ энд из эн офишӹл ляңгўиӝ оф ҙэ Йүěрěпӥěн Йүнӥěн, мěнӥ Камӹнўэлҫ кантриз энд ҙэ Йунайтӹд Нейшӹнс, әз ўэл әз ин мěнӥ ўорӹлд оргәнӥзěйшěнс.
eng-2013: 'Inhgl'ish 'iz e' We'st Jo'rmahnik l'anhgw'ij dha't woz fo'rst spo'wken 'in o'rli midiivel 'Inhgly'nd e'nd 'iz n'aw dhe' mo'wst wayd'el'i yu'zed l'anhgw'ij 'in dhe' wory'ld. 'It 'iz spo'wken a'z e' fo'rst l'anhgw'ij bay dhe' ma'johriti popy'ul'eyshy'ns of se'vy'ry'l sovy'r'eyn st'eyts, 'inkl'ud'inh dhe' Yunayty'd K'inhdy'm, dhe' Yunayty'd St'eyts, Ka'nahda', Ostr'el'iy', Ayy'rly'nd, Nyu' Z'ily'nd e'nd e' namby'r of Ka'ribien n'eyshy'ns. 'It 'iz dhe' tho'rd~mo'wst~kamy'n n'eyt'iv l'anhgw'ij 'in dhe' wory'ld, afty'r Ma'nda'rin Ch'in'ez e'nd Spa'nish. 'It 'iz wayd'el'i l'ornd a'z e' se'ky'nd l'anhgw'ij e'nd 'iz e'n of'ishy'l l'anhgw'ij of dhe' Yuherepien Yu'nien, meni Kamy'nwe'lth kantr'iz e'nd dhe' Yunayty'd N'eyshy'ns, a'z we'l a'z 'in meni wory'ld orga'nizeyshens.
lat-2013: Îňglîš îz ě Wěst Jörmänik lâňgwîj ƶät woz först spöwken în örli midiivel Îňglÿnd ěnd îz nâw ƶě möwst waydêlî yüzed lâňgwîj în ƶě worÿld. Ît îz spöwken äz ě först lâňgwîj bay ƶě mäjöriti popyûlêyšÿns of sěvÿrÿl sovÿrêyn stêyts, înklûdîň ƶě Yunaytÿd Kîňdÿm, ƶě Yunaytÿd Stêyts, Känädä, Ostrêlîÿ, Ayÿrlÿnd, Nyü Zîlÿnd ěnd ě nambÿr of Käribien nêyšÿns. Ît îz ƶě ŝörd~möwst~kamÿn nêytîv lâňgwîj în ƶě worÿld, aftÿr Mändärin Çînêz ěnd Späniš. Ît îz waydêlî lôrnd äz ě sěkÿnd lâňgwîj ěnd îz ěn ofîšÿl lâňgwîj of ƶě Yüerepien Yünien, meni Kamÿnwělŝ kantrîz ěnd ƶě Yunaytÿd Nêyšÿns, äz wěl äz în meni worÿld orgänizeyšens.
Note: In english language, in difference with russian language, instead of the dental [t], [d] and [n], alveolar [r] and [l], it is used the alveolar [t], [d] and [n], approximant [ɹ] and velar [ʟ] accordingly. Those phonemes are not palatalizable (not softenable), therefore, for example, lâ (ля) is read as lä (лә), dê (де) as de (дě), rî (ри) as ri (рӥ), tô (тё) as tö (тө), nû (ню) as nü (нү). Palatalized (softened) vowels is used in english language to prevent the using of front side consonants.
arab-2013: إڭگلإش إز ؤ وؤست جۉرمأنێك لٵڭگوإج ذأت وۆز فۉرست سپۉوكۏن إن ۉرلێ مێدێێۋۏل إڭگلېند ؤند إز نٵو ذؤ مۉوست وايدٶلإ يۈزۏد لٵڭگوإج إن ذؤ وۆرېلد. إت إز سپۉوكۏن أز ؤ فۉرست لٵڭگوإج باي ذؤ مأجۉرێتێ پۆپيٷلٶيشېنس ۆف سؤۋېرېل سۆۋېرٶين ستٶيتس, إنكلٷدإڭ ذؤ يۇنايتېد كإڭدېم, ذؤ يۇنايتېد ستٶيتس, كأنأدأ, ۆسترٶلإې, ايېرلېند, نيۈ زإلېند ؤند ؤ نامبېر ۆف كأرێبێۏن نٶيشېنس. إت إز ذؤ ثۉرد~مۉوست~كامېن نٶيتإۋ لٵڭگوإج إن ذؤ وۆرېلد, افتېر مأندأرێن چإنٶز ؤند سپأنێش. إت إز وايدٶلإ لۊرند أز ؤ سؤكېند لٵڭگوإج ؤند إز ؤن ۆفإشېل لٵڭگوإج ۆف ذؤ يۈۏرۏپێۏن يۈنێۏن, مۏنێ كامېنوؤلث كانترإز ؤند ذؤ يۇنايتېد نٶيشېنس, أز وؤل أز إن مۏنێ وۆرېلد ۆرگأنێزۏيشۏنس.
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